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Ineos founder calls on eu to protect european chemical industry

Plastmatch Global Digest 2026-07-07 10:14:54
  • Nearly 200 chemical plants in Europe have been shut down over the past five years.
  • China’s chemical industry has overexpanded capacity and is dumping excess products into Europe at low prices; its imported products are said to have a carbon footprint twice that of European-made products.
  • The Antwerp ONE project involves a total investment of EUR 5 billion to build an ethylene plant, with carbon emissions only one-third of those of other cracker units in Europe.
  • The ONE project did not receive any EU subsidies and does not meet the eligibility criteria for the EU Innovation Fund; Ratcliffe calls for the €30 billion EU carbon market investment boost fund, trade guarantees, and industrial acceleration legislation to cover the chemical industry.

Industries are under pressure, and factories are shutting down one after another.

INEOS founder Jim Ratcliffe warned that Europe’s chemical industry is currently “in an extremely difficult მდგომარეობა” and is in the midst of a wave of large-scale shutdowns. Data show that nearly 200 chemical manufacturing plants have ceased operations over the past five years. He stressed that chemicals are a critical strategic industry underpinning the security of core sectors such as healthcare, food, and defense, and that the industry as a whole employs 1 million people.

Market competition pressure from China.

Ratcliffe said that China has been massively expanding its chemical production capacity, deliberately creating large-scale overcapacity and dumping products on the European market at unsustainably low prices, further accelerating the closure of local European plants. He believes that China’s chemical industry does not have an inherent cost advantage, and that the carbon footprint of chemicals manufactured in China is twice that of comparable European products.

ONE Project and EU Support Policy

He focused on the Project ONE ethylene project in Antwerp. With a total investment of €5 billion, the project is billed as the ethylene production base with the world’s best low-carbon emissions performance, producing only one-third of the carbon emissions of other crackers in Europe, and is expected to generate substantial industrial added value. However, the project has yet to receive any EU funding support and does not even meet the eligibility criteria for the EU Innovation Fund.

Policy Demands

Ratcliffe called on the EU to swiftly implement the trade safeguard legislation and industrial acceleration legislation targeting the chemical industry; at the same time, he urged it to clarify the application rules for the €30 billion EU Emissions Trading System investment support fund announced in March, so that it can support low-carbon chemical projects such as ONE that are still in the planning or construction stages. He proposed that European chemical companies should receive policy support on par with that enjoyed by their overseas competitors.

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